From: Behavior-based user authentication on mobile devices in various usage contexts
Modalities | Single sensor | Two sensors | Multisensors | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sensors | Accelerometer | Gyroscope | Touchscreen | Accelerometer and gyroscope | Motion sensor and touchscreen |
Abuhamad et al. method | |||||
FAR | 17.2% | 32.8% | 20.3% | 15.8% | 4.6% |
FRR | 12.4% | 25.5% | 15.1% | 10.8% | 7.6% |
SAR | 13.8% | 38.2% | 13.6% | 13.2% | 2.6% |
Reichinger et al. method | |||||
FAR | 18.1% | 37.1% | 19.8% | 13.9% | 12.4% |
FRR | 13.8% | 27.9% | 15.6% | 12.1% | 8.4% |
SAR | 16.8% | 39.1% | 14.2% | 13.9% | 3.4% |
MMAuth method | |||||
FAR | 19.1% | 34.0% | 17.6% | 14.8% | 7.7% |
FRR | 13.0% | 26.3% | 15.3% | 11.4% | 7.2% |
SAR | 16.4% | 39.5% | 14.9% | 12.8% | 1.5% |
BehaviorID method | |||||
FAR | 14.5% | 32.1% | 17.2% | 12.7% | 11.9% |
FRR | 11.2% | 24.8% | 14.2% | 10.4% | 6.9% |
SAR | 15.9% | 37.2% | 13.1% | 12.5% | 0.4% |