Table 1 Model of how biometric recognition and PAD share the same modes of operation and where a non-exhaustive list of different applications fall in this model
From: Presentation attack detection and biometric recognition in a challenge-response formalism
Mode | Recognition | PAD (modality) |
|---|---|---|
1:1 | Authentication | Liveness Detection |
1:n | Identification | Artifact Detection |
1:n+1 | Forensics, Deduplication | Â |