Table 4 Experimental results of proposed approaches to CB.
From: A survey on biometric cryptosystems and cancelable biometrics
| Authors | Char. | FRR/FAR | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-invertible transforms | |||
| Ratha et al. [140] | 15/10- 4 | - | |
| Fingerprint | |||
| Boult et al. [147] | ~ 0.08 EER | - | |
| Hammerle-Uhl et al. [138] | 1.3 EER | - | |
| Iris | |||
| Zuo et al. [136] | 0.005/0 | perf. increase | |
| Maiorana et al. [146] | Online Sig. | 10.81 EER | - |
| Biometric salting | |||
| Savvides et al. [137] | 4.64/0 | Non-stolen token | |
| Teoh et al. [91] | Face | 2·10 - 3EER | Non-stolen token |
| Wang et al. [157] | 6.68 EER | - | |
| Zuo et al. [136] | 0.005/< 10 - 3 | perf. increase | |
| Iris | |||
| Ouda et al. [159] | 1.3 EER | - | |
| Teoh et al. [151] | Fingerprint | 5.31 EER | - |
| Other CB | |||
| Jeong et al. [161] | Face | 14 EER | - |
| Tulyakov et al. [162] | 25.9/0 | - | |
| Fingerprint | |||
| Ang et al. [164] | 4 EER | - |